A Western Saloon is a kind of special bar for the Old West. Saloons serve customers such as trappers, cowboys, soldiers, tree fellers, businessmen, lawmen, miners and gamblers. A sedan may also be known as "water manger, bughouse, shebang, cantina, grogshop, and gin factory". The first saloon was founded in Brown's Hole, Wyoming, in 1822, to serve the feather trappers.
In the late 1850s the term saloon began to appear in the directory and general use as a term for companies that specialized in selling beer and liquor with drinks, with food and lodging as a secondary concern in some places. By 1880, the growth of saloons was in full swing. In Leavenworth, Kansas, there are "about 150 salons and four wholesale liquor homes". Some salons in the Old West are more than gambling houses, brothels, and opium nests.
Video Western saloon
Histori
Saloons in the US began to have a close relationship with the factory in the early 1880s. With overcapacity growing, the factory began to adopt a "home-tied" control system in the UK where they have a salon directly. The brewer buys hundreds of storefronts, especially in desirable corner locations, hired for prospective saloon keepers, along with furniture and recreational equipment such as pool tables and bowling alleys. Schlitz Brewing Company and several others build elaborate saloons to attract customers and advertise their beer.
Legislative factors also play a role in the growth of saloons-owned breweries. The Chicago City Council increased the sedan license from $ 50 to $ 500 between 1883 and 1885 to pay for the expanded police force required by barrooms. Independent owners are relatively few able to pay that amount.
Politicians also often visit local stores because of the social nature that can adapt from their business. In low literacy environments, bars provide a central place for exchanging information about jobs and housing. An intelligent politician can turn his access to resources into sound. In the factory districts, saloons become the labor market and union hall, and provide a place for cash payments.
Beginning in 1893, the Anti-Saloon League began to protest against American saloons. In 1895, the organization became a national organization and quickly rose to become America's most powerful banning lobby, ousting older competitors from the Christian Temporary Union and the Women's Prohibition Party. The League lobbies all levels of government for legislation to ban the manufacture or import of alcohol, beer, and wine. The minister has launched several attempts to cover Arizona saloons after the creation of 1906 League chapters in Yuma, Tucson, and Phoenix. League members pressure local police to obtain licenses from companies that violate closing hours or serve women and minors, and they provide witnesses to testify of these violations. His victory was a national ban locked in the Constitution with the passage of the 18th Amendment in 1920. It was convincingly defeated when the ban was lifted in 1933.
The traditional sedan declined years before the ban. The car takes patronage away from the pedestrian institution. Nickelodeons are also competing for entertainment venues. More and more entrepreneurs are demanding abstinence during the working day. The municipal health department also enacted a regulation that removes many features from the free lunch table. Finally, World War I not only carried an attack on anything that seemed far from Germany but also a temporary ban for brewing.
Free lunch
A free lunch is a sales temptation that offers no-cost food to attract customers and increase revenue from other offers. It is a tradition that was once common in saloons in many places in the United States, with phrases appearing in US literature from about 1870 to the 1920s. These companies include a "free" lunch, varying from the not-so-elaborate enough to the point, with the purchase of at least one drink. This free lunch is usually worth much more than the price of a drink. Guard sedans rely on the hope that most customers will buy more than one drink, and that the practice will build patronage for other times during the day.
Maps Western saloon
Appearance
Saloon appearances vary from when and where it grows. As the city grows, saloons become finer. The bartender prides himself on his performance and drinks his powers. Early salons and those in remote locations are often a rough affair with minimal furniture and little decorations. A wood-burning stove can warm up such places during the winter.
A pair of "batwing" doors at the entrance is one of the more typical features of a typical saloon. The door is operated on double action hinges and extended from chest to knee. Further in West America, some sell liquors from trains, and saloons are often shaped from materials in hand, including "sod houses... old sailing hulls" or interior " dug sides hill ". As the size of the city grows, many hotels including saloons, and some stand-alone saloons, such as the Barlow Trail Saloon in Damascus, Oregon, feature porch porches.
Saloons appear to vary by ethnic group. A preferred Irish stand-up bar where whiskey is a beverage of choice and women can only obtain service through the back door. German Saloons are lighter illuminated, more likely to serve restaurant and beer food on the table, and more oriented towards family protection. The Germans often clashed with Temperance forces during Sunday operations and over the operation of beer gardens in remote environments. Other ethnic groups add their own features and unique cuisine on the sideboard, while some groups, especially Scandinavians, Jews, Greeks, and Italians, whether familiar social clubs or do a little drink in public.
Entertainment
By way of the entertainment saloons that girls offer dancing, some (or most) of them are sometimes or routinely duplicated as prostitutes. Many salons offer game opportunities like Faro, poker, brag, three-card monte, and dice games. Other games are added as the saloons grow and face increasingly fierce competition. These additional games include billiards, archery, and bowling. Some salons even include pianos, women, and show plays. The latest example of this type of entertainment is the Long Branch Variety Show presented in the Long Branch Saloon re-created in Dodge City, Kansas.
Alcohol
When a city was first established, early saloons were often nothing more than tents or huts that featured homemade whiskey which included ingredients such as "raw alcohol, burnt sugar, and chewing tobacco".
Rotgut
To stretch their profits, the saloon owner will cut the good whiskey with turpentine, ammonia, gunpowder or cayenne pepper. Their customary products are called by names like "Tanglefoot, Forty-Rod, Tarantula Juice, Taos Lightning, Red Eye, and Coffin Varnish." Other offerings include Cactus Wine, made from tequila and peyote teas, and Mule Skinner, made with whiskey and blackberry liquor. A sedan may also be known as "water manger, bughouse, shebang, cantina, grogshop, and gin factory".
As the city grew, saloons were often intricately decorated, featuring Bohemian stems, and oil paintings hung on the walls. The liquor is improved, often featuring whiskey imported from the Eastern United States and Europe. To avoid rotgut, customers will request a "luxury" mixed drink. Some of the top ten drinks in 1881 included claret sangarees and champagne flips.
Beer
Beers are often served at room temperature since most coolers are not available. Adolphus Busch introduced the cooling and pasteurization of beer in 1880 under his Budweiser brand. Some saloons store beer in barrels stored on the shelves inside the saloon. Some salons make their own beer. Sometimes beer is also stored in chairs, as we can see in the movie 'Fort Apache'.
Famous Saloons
Among the better known saloons are First Chance Saloon in Miles City, Montana; Head of the Bull in Abilene, Kansas; Saloon Arcade in Eldora, Colorado; Holy Moses in Creede, Colorado; Long Branch Saloon in Dodge City, Kansas; Birdcage Theater in Tombstone, Arizona; Bucket of Blood Saloon in the City of Virginia, Nevada; and Jersey Lilly in Langtry, Texas. Many of these places stay open twenty-four hours a day, six days a week except Sundays and Christmas.
Bull's Head
Among the anecdotes of Western America, some important events take place inside or outside saloons. One such incident occurred at Bull's Head in Abilene, Kansas. When the coffeemaker, Phil Coe, angered the townspeople by painting a bull, complete with an erect penis, or pizzle, on the outside wall of his shop, Wild Bill Hickok, the marshal at the time, threatened to burn the saloon to the ground if the animals breaking is not drawn. On the contrary, he hired some people to do the job, which upset Coe. Both became enemies and in later quarrels, Wild Bill Hickok killed Coe.
Wild Bill, also a professional lawyer, shooter, and gambler, was later assassinated on August 2, 1876 by Jack McCall, who shot him in the back of his head, in Saloon no. 10, in Deadwood, South Dakota when Wild Bill is playing cards. His hands - aces and eights, according to tradition - have been known as "the hands of the dead".
saloons Wyatt Earp
Former lawyers, faro traders, and gamblers Wyatt Earp works in or owns several salons during his lifetime, either directly or in partnership with others. He and his two brothers arrived in Tombstone, Arizona on December 1, 1879 and during January 1881, Oriental Rookabaugh Oriental Saloon gave Wyatt Earp a quarter interest in faro concessions at the Oriental Saloon instead of his services as manager and law enforcement. Wyatt invites his friend, lawyer and gambler Bat Masterson, to Tombstone to help him run a faro table at the Oriental Saloon. In 1884, after leaving Tombstone, Wyatt and his wife Josie, Warren, James and Bessie Earp went to Eagle City, Idaho, another boom town. Wyatt is looking for gold in the Murray-Eagle mining district. They opened a saloon called The White Elephant in a circus tent. An advertisement in a local newspaper suggested the men " come and see elephants ".
In 1885, Earp and Josie moved to San Diego where the train would arrive soon and the real estate boom was in progress. They lived for about four years. Earp speculated on the booming real estate market in San Diego. Between 1887 and about 1896 he bought three saloons and gambling space, one on Fourth Street and the other two near Sixth and E, all in the "honorable" part of the city. They offer twenty-one games including faro, blackjack, poker, keno, and other Victorian games such as pedro and monte. At the summit of the boom, he earned up to $ 1,000 a night in profits. Wyatt loves and possibly runs the Oyster Bar located at Louis Bank of Commerce on Fifth Avenue.
In the fall of 1897, Earp and Josie joined the Alaska Gold Rush and headed for Nome, Alaska. He operated the canteen during the summer of 1899 and in September, Earp and his colleague Charles Ellsworth Hoxie built the Dexter Saloon in Nome, Alaska, the city's first two-story wooden building and the largest and most luxurious sedan. This building is used for various purposes because it is very large: 70 x 30 feet (21.3 m² - 9.1 m) with a ceiling as high as 12 feet (3.7 m).
Wyatt and Josie returned to California in 1901 with about $ 80,000. In February 1902, they arrived in Tonopah, Nevada, where gold was discovered and an explosion was underway. He opened the North Saloon in Tonopah, Nevada and served as the US Marshal's representative under Marshal J.F. Emmitt. Saloon, gambling, and mining are profitable for a period.
Gallery
See also
- Cantina
- Anti-Saloon League
- List of public home topics
References
Source of the article : Wikipedia
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